Monday, February 24, 2025

PTSD from Cancer!

 IF YOU READ THIS BLOG, DO NOT FEEL BAD FOR ME - ALL INFORMATION HAS BEEN WRITTEN AFTER I HAVE WORKED THROUGH IT AND/OR AM FULLY AWARE OF IT AND MAINTAINED SUPPORT FOR IT. 


                                                Photo by Susan Wilkinson on Unsplash

PLEASE READ THIS TO UNDERSTAND HOW OTHERS ARE FEELING!

 

 As someone who has experienced the cancer journey and works as a counselor, I have seen firsthand the significant mental effects cancer has from diagnosis to recovery. People often share stories of battling cancer, whether they win or lose. While this connection is important, the mental process of dealing with cancer is still far less discussed.

Many people don't realize that the mental impact of non-terminal cancer can be more severe than the physical effects. During breast cancer treatment, a longtime friend shared on Facebook that she watched a movie where a mother passed away from breast cancer, leaving the family alone. Although she had been cleared by the doctors, she mentioned that she cried while watching the movie and expressed gratitude and fear that she was still going to die this way.

To many, cancer awareness campaigns are a wonderful idea, and most cancer patients agree, but cancer advertising has become normalized in that it can impact those who have or have had cancer. 

Football players wear pink to support breast cancer research, billboards promote treatment centers, and television is full of medical ads. This constant exposure can trigger fear and emotional distress for those who had or have cancer. Even doctors often prioritize the physical problems of cancer, overlooking the emotional impact. They need specific training, as many cancer diagnoses are delivered without empathy or emotional concern for patients.  

When diagnosed with cancer, you're suddenly aware of its prevalence in society. While the focus on cancer is understandable, I've rarely heard about the potential PTSD effects on patients. As a PTSD therapist, I notice similar reactions in cancer patients and veterans. Based on my experiences and conversations with others, these issues seem common.

Cancer diagnosis = traumatic impact.

Define trauma –

  1.  A serious injury or shock to the body, as from violence or an accident.
  2. An emotional wound or shock that causes substantial, lasting damage to a person's psychological development often leads to neurosis.
  3.  An event or situation that causes significant distress and disruption.

I think being told you have cancer fits this definition all too well.

TRUAMA SYMPTOMS WITH CANCER 

Flashbacks are where trauma is relived for minutes or days –

There are times I am just going along with my day, and I see an ad for colon cancer, and for a split second or two, I flashback to the moment the Doctor told me I had cancer, as my stomach simply dropped out of sight. It feels like you get an emotional sucker punch, and then you have to walk it off as you get back to your day, as much as you can. Smells and sounds can trigger thoughts of treatment! One has to ground oneself in the here and now, but it is still unsettling. 

Trouble sleeping –

Disturbing dreams related to traumatic events can lead to insomnia, as individuals may not want to spend time sleeping. During my cancer experience, I frequently lost sleep thinking about my family. When I fell asleep, cancer often infiltrated my dreams and thoughts. Many years later, these dreams still occasionally recur.

Avoidance: Trying to avoid thinking or talking about the traumatic event

Even after 16 years, sometimes hearing the word cancer or seeing anything pink can still be triggering. I have learned to focus on other aspects of life and distract myself from past trauma. The thought of visiting family in hospitals still requires me to take a deep breath and ground myself.

Feeling emotionally numb.

Occasionally, after diagnosis and often during treatment, I felt a lack of emotion. It can seem that everything previously hoped for or planned has been disrupted, at least temporarily. This experience altered my thoughts and plans from that day forward.  

Avoiding activities you once enjoyed

I previously enjoyed fishing trips and work travel as personal time. After being diagnosed with cancer, I chose to avoid activities that would reduce family time. It became important to create memories with my family due to concerns about mortality and the potential loss of shared time.

Hopelessness - about the future

Receiving a cancer diagnosis can alter one's perception of the future. For three years, I paused many aspects of my life and focused on creating memories. With support, I realized the importance of planning for the future, regardless of the time remaining. It is difficult for people without cancer to understand how challenging it is to consider life beyond the five-year mark, often referred to as the survivor's point.

Trouble concentrating

Previously, daily mundane tasks were routine. After my cancer diagnosis, I questioned spending time on such things when I should be making memories instead. This trauma can trap you in your thoughts and lead to depression.

Difficulty maintaining close relationships

Although I have not been affected by this, I know of many people who push people away so they won't have to suffer the emotional pain of their impending death.

Negative moods

During treatment, there were some days when I was just cranky, but those were the days I thought the "Why me?" question hit home, and many people had an angry reaction. Individuals often experience an underlying sadness when confronting uncertainty about the future or the absence of a foreseeable future.

Guilt/Shame

Cancer often leads to self-reflection, prompting individuals to question their past decisions and actions. They may wonder why they work long hours while their children were young, consume energy drinks regularly, or consider whether they will leave a meaningful legacy.

Self-destructive behaviors

I indulged in poor eating habits, thinking I had nothing to lose. Many people do the same with alcohol, sex, and drugs, asking themselves, "Why not?" They may also irrationally consider suicide as a way to control their death.

Hyperfocus on health

Some turn to extreme lifestyle changes and seek natural healing products without thought. The first couple of years, I was HYPER-vigilant about every inch of my body, every time I used the bathroom, any tiny lump, bumps, etc... It is less now, after 15 years, but not totally gone.

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Do cancer patients experience PTSD? Based on discussions and observations, it appears that many do, and it is often overlooked by medical and mental health professionals. While some individuals manage their diagnosis without significant stress, for many others, receiving a cancer diagnosis can be highly traumatic.

Consider whether you or your loved ones have experienced these symptoms. We need to address both the mental and physical health aspects of cancer. If you or someone you know are dealing with this process and cancer, go see or encourage others to see a therapist. It can really help relieve the mental pressures.  

I have listed some links below for PTSD and ways to start self-healing – Do not be afraid to seek out support from a support group or therapist if you cannot selfheal –

Cancer may not kill you, but if you do not fight the mental battle, it can still hurt you and those you love for a long time! 

 

BE THE WINNER IN HEALTH, BOTH PHYSICALLY AND EMOTIONALLY….

 

 

 

References:

https://www.helpguide.org

https://www.ptsd.va.gov/gethelp/selfhelp_coping.asp


Thursday, February 20, 2025

Introduction to ADHD and Trauma

 


Understanding ADHD and Trauma

Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by symptoms of inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsiveness. Adults with ADHD may struggle with time management, organization, maintaining focus, hyper-awareness, and a sense of being overwhelmed.

Trauma can stem from various experiences such as emotional, physical, or sexual abuse in childhood, being the victim or witnessing violence, sudden loss, or even long-term exposure to chronic stressors such as poverty. Trauma can significantly impact how an individual manages their ADHD symptoms.

For individuals navigating ADHD while experiencing the effects of past trauma, it can complicate daily life. Trauma can exacerbate ADHD symptoms, leading to increased unstable emotional responses to simple daily interactions.  Trauma and ADHD can trigger anxiety, depression, and emotional regulation challenges. Conversely, ADHD can worsen trauma triggers by overthinking, rapid thought flow, and rapid emotional responses to stimuli.    

Key Strategies for Managing Symptoms

  • Awareness and Education: Understand how ADHD and trauma interact. Recognizing this connection can help you develop strategies that are tailored to your unique needs. Working with Trauma specialists to identify your triggers and trauma response system will help you reduce the impact of ADHD and triggers.
  • Mood Monitoring: Keeping track of mood changes can help identify patterns related to ADHD symptoms and trauma triggers. This can involve journaling or using mood-tracking apps to record daily feelings, emotional responses to situations, and physical sensations.
  • Therapeutic Support: Consider therapy modalities that specifically address both ADHD and trauma, such as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR), but makes sure all treatment includes trauma-informed care.
  • Mindfulness Practices: Engage in mindfulness exercises to improve emotional regulation and reduce anxiety. Techniques such as meditation, deep breathing, and yoga can promote a greater sense of calm.
  • Routine Establishment: Develop a structured daily routine that includes time for work, self-care, and enjoyable activities. Consistency can be beneficial in managing ADHD symptoms.
  • Medication Management: Consult with a healthcare professional regarding medication options that can help manage ADHD symptoms, particularly if experiencing symptoms exacerbated by trauma.


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Tool: Monitoring and Tracking Mood Changes

Mood Tracker Template: Write the following across the top line in a notebook.

Date

Mood Rating 1-10

          Triggers

Notes/Reflections

-                                             -                                                         -

How to Use the Tracker

             Mood Rating: Rate your mood on a scale of 1-10 (1 being very low, 10 being very high).

             Triggers: Note events or situations that might have influenced your mood on that day.

             Notes/Reflections: Write a few sentences about your day, feelings, and any coping strategies you used.

             Talk with your Therapist: Bing this to your therapy appointment so you can target reoccurring triggers and mood changes with SPECIFIC planned responses.

Conclusion

Managing ADHD and trauma requires a multifaceted approach that combines self-awareness, tracking mood changes, obtaining support, and implementing evidence-based strategies. By understanding how these experiences intertwine, you can take meaningful steps towards improvement and well-being.


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Resources for Further Reading and Support

Books:

“ADHD 2.0: New Thoughts About Attention and Learning in Children and Adults” by Edward M. Hallowell and John J. Ratey.

“The Body Keeps the Score: Brain, Mind, and Body in the Healing of Trauma” by Bessel van der Kolk.

Websites:

ADDA (Attention Deficit Disorder Association)

CHADD (Children and Adults with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder)

National Center for PTSD

Support Groups:

Local ADHD support groups and trauma support groups can provide community and shared experiences. Check local mental health organizations for listings.

 

If you have any questions or need personalized support, don’t hesitate to reach out to a mental health professional.


Note: This handout is meant for informational purposes only and does not serve as a replacement for professional advice. Always consult a healthcare provider for concerns related to ADHD, trauma, or mental health.

https://psy.day

Friday, February 7, 2025


 

Balancing Political Fear and Emotions

What is Political Fear?

Political fear is a psychological response to perceived threats related to political systems, leaders, or events. 

It can manifest as anxiety, stress, or a sense of helplessness, often intensified during election seasons, post-election political upheavals, or societal changes.

Many people in the USA right now are particularly sensitive to the changing political dynamics as they navigate their roles in family, work, and civic life. No matter what your political viewpoint is, there are a lot of changes happening, and this can cause fear and mental disruption.  

Use this simple guide to help bring your mind into balance and bring positive mental health focus. 


1. Identify Your Triggers


Self-awareness

  • Recognize what “specific” political issues or events trigger feelings of fear or anxiety. This might include reading headlines or watching news coverage, scrolling social media posts, focusing only on personal passionate topics, or processing personal conversations. The more you know what triggers you, the better you can adapt. 
  •  Ask Yourself: How do I feel after watching, reading, or listening to political information? Knowing what triggers your fears, you can build a plan for it. 

 Actions you can take: 

  •  Journaling about your thoughts and feelings can help clarify your emotional responses and reduce their impact. It also lowers the internal fears as they are now in your journal(s) and not only in your mind. 
  • Evidential Thinking: is this fear, or is there actual evidence. List facts in one column, list fears in a column, and list current reality based on your personal impact (1 none yet to 10 happening now) in a column.

2. Understand the Impact on your life! 


Emotional Toll:

  • Political fear can lead to feelings of anger, sadness, or hopelessness. It may also affect your relationships and daily functioning.
  • It can trigger PTSD and other Trauma reactions, which can amplify your fear.
  • It can trigger many mental health disorders, such as Anxiety and Depression.  

Physical Reactions:

  • Stress responses can manifest physically (e.g., headaches, heart palpitations, fatigue) and can affect overall health.
  • Lack of sleep, loss of appetite, and overall less motivation for self-care.

3. Practice Mindfulness Exercises Daily

Mindfulness techniques can help manage anxiety (fears) and promote emotional regulation. Here are some exercises to incorporate into your daily routine:

  • Breathing Exercises: Spend 5 minutes focusing on your breath. Inhale deeply through your nose, hold for a moment, and exhale slowly through your mouth. Repeat until you feel calmer.
  • Body Scan: Lie down in a quiet place, close your eyes, and mentally scan your body from head to toe. Notice any areas of tension and consciously relax them.
  • Prayer/Meditation: Focusing on the higher power of creation. Knowing that this life has had many eons of ups and downs in rulers and the higher power knows and sees and cares for you.
  •  Mindful News Consumption: Choose specific times and methods to catch up on the news. After reading or watching, take a few moments to reflect and breathe, allowing yourself to process without feeling overwhelmed.
  • Gratitude Journaling: Each evening, write down three things you are grateful for that day. This practice can help shift your focus from fear to positivity.
  •  Intentional self-care: Every day, focus on eating well, exercising, engaging with others, staying hydrated, and speaking to a professional if you need help. 

4. Limit Media Exposure

Controlled Consumption:

  • Set boundaries around when and how you consume news. For instance, try to avoid political news in the morning to start your day with a positive mindset. There are many apps to help you focus on positive thoughts.
  • Remember, most information is written from a personal perspective. Focus on balanced writings and posts, not just worst-case fear projections.

Choose Quality Sources:

  • Do not believe everything on social media or random headlines!
  • Do your own research into the topics that interest you, if you must!

5. Engage in Community

 Find Support:

  • Talk to supportive friends and family about your feelings.
  • Joining community groups focused on positive change can provide a sense of agency and belonging.

Volunteer:

  • Engaging in social or political activities can empower you and help channel your concerns into positive action.
  • Focus on helping those less fortunate than you, such as soup kitchens.


Resources for Further Reading and Support

Books

             “The Politics of Fear: How Rhetoric Influences Response” by Jonathan L. Greenberg

             “Emotional Intelligence: Why It Can Matter More Than IQ” by Daniel Goleman

             “The Gift of Imperfection” by BrenĂ© Brown

Online Resources

             Mindful.org: Offers a variety of articles and exercises focused on mindfulness.

             American Psychological Association - Stress: Provides insights into managing stress and anxiety.

             Headspace: A mindfulness app that offers guided meditation and exercises.

             YouVersion: A faith-based app that helps you stay focused on your faith.

Support Hotlines

             National Suicide Prevention Lifeline: 1-800-273-TALK (8255)

             Crisis Text Line: Text “HELLO” to 741741


Conclusion

Political fear can be a significant source of anxiety, but understanding your response and practicing mindfulness techniques can help you regain control over your emotional well-being. 

Take small steps daily to engage with the world mindfully, and remember that you are not alone in your feelings. 

Seek support when needed, and explore the resources provided to foster resilience and positive action.

Stay mindful and empowered!

Contributions by: https://psy.day

Tuesday, February 4, 2025

Positive Focus: in a Negative World

 

                                                        Photo by Abyan Athif on Unsplash
 

Positive Focus: in a Negative World  

Introduction

In our fast-paced and often stressful lives, it’s easy to become overwhelmed by negativity and challenges. A positive focus involves shifting our attention to the positive aspects of our experiences and developing a mindset that fosters resilience, happiness, and overall well-being. This blog explores the concept of a positive focus, provides practical journaling assignments, and offers resources for further reading and support.

The Importance of a Positive Focus

In times where we hear and see 99% negative information, we have to be INTENTIONAL about seeing good and positive things! Intentional behaviors have to be part of our lives, and choosing our focus on positive things can change our entire mindset in an out-of-balance world.  

Research shows that cultivating a positive mindset can lead to numerous benefits, including:

         Improved Mental Health: Reduced symptoms of anxiety and depression.

         Enhanced Resilience: Better coping strategies during difficult times.

         Increased Productivity: Greater motivation and focus in personal and professional endeavors.

         Stronger Relationships: Enhanced empathy and connection with others.

Key Techniques for Developing a Positive Focus

Choose your information: Shut off all negative information (social media, news, etc..) and focus on positive books, movies, and videos!  

Gratitude Practice: Regularly acknowledging what you are grateful for can improve your mood and outlook. 

Positive Affirmations: Use daily PERSONAL affirmations to challenge and counter negative beliefs.

Mindfulness and Meditation: Mindfulness practices can help you stay present and cultivate a positive mindset.

Journaling Assignment: Cultivating a Positive Focus

Assignment 1: Gratitude Journal

         Instructions: Each evening, write down three things that you are grateful for that day. They can be simple (a nice meal or a kind word from a friend) or profound (achievements or moments of joy).

         Reflection Questions:

        How did expressing gratitude shift your mood?

        Did you notice any patterns in what you are grateful for over the week?

Assignment 2: Positive Reframing

         Instructions: Choose a specific challenge you faced this week. Write about it in detail. Then, reframe the situation by finding at least three positives or lessons learned from it.

         Reflection Questions:

        How did reframing help you view the challenge differently?

        What strengths did you draw upon during this challenge?

Assignment 3: Weekly Highlights

         Instructions: At the end of each week, dedicate a page to highlight the week’s accomplishments, no matter how small. Include moments of joy, achievements, and connections with others.

         Reflection Questions:

        What themes emerged in your highlights?

        How can you incorporate more of these positive experiences into your daily life?

Additional Resources

         Books:

        The Power of Now by Eckhart Tolle

        The Happiness Project by Gretchen Rubin

        Flourish: A Visionary New Understanding of Happiness and Well-being by Martin Seligman

         Websites:

        Greater Good Science Center – Articles and research on positivity and well-being.

        Positive Psychology Center – Resources and research on positive psychology.

         Support:

        Therapists/Counselors: Consider reaching out to a mental health professional for personalized support.

        Support Groups: Look for local or online support groups focused on cultivating positivity and mental wellness.

Conclusion

Focusing on the positive aspects of life can significantly impact your mental health and overall well-being. Through journaling and reflection, you can further develop a positive mindset and create a more fulfilling life. Remember, the journey toward positivity is ongoing, and every small step can lead to significant changes.

contributions by: https://psy.day